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Nature Medicine flags image concerns in a 2007 heart study

Nature Medicine has issued an Editorial Expression of Concern over northern blot images in a 2007 paper on microRNA-133 and cardiac hypertrophy. The journal says the original data are no longer available and advises readers to interpret the affected data with caution.

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Pan-cancer study maps nucleosome patterns and tests cfDNA signals

A bioRxiv preprint maps nucleosome patterns across 410 tumours from 23 cancer types and reports that tissue-derived patterns could distinguish cancers using circulating cell-free DNA. The findings point to a possible source of information for non-invasive cancer detection, but the reported results are from research analyses rather than a demonstrated clinical test.

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PRIORITI uses genetic evidence to forecast drug target success

A bioRxiv preprint describes PRIORITI, a framework that combines language-model synthesis of human genetic evidence with supervised learning to forecast whether a proposed drug target–disease pairing will succeed. The authors report results on historical and post-cutoff benchmark sets.

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Open model maps tumour-enriched regions in colorectal cancer slides

Researchers at OmiCore have released an openly licensed image-analysis model that marks tumour-enriched regions in colorectal cancer tissue slides. In a preprint, the team reports agreement with transcriptomics on one section and describes limits including its 112 μm resolution and lack of validation across scanners and institutions.

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Biodegradable battery powers ingestible medical devices in pigs

Researchers tested a biodegradable battery made from body-compatible materials in two swallowable devices: an RFID transmitter and a stomach stimulator. The battery began breaking down in simulated gastric fluid within two weeks and dissolved completely after several months.

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KRAS preprint reports three modes of allosteric control

A bioRxiv preprint maps two distant binding sites in the cancer-associated protein KRAS and reports three forms of allosteric control: coupled, anti-coupled and independent. The finding suggests that a single protein can contain multiple regulatory networks with potential implications for drug design.

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ForceFlowAb Brings Physics Guidance to Antibody CDR Design

A bioRxiv preprint presents ForceFlowAb, a mixture-of-experts flow-matching model that designs antibody CDR sequences and structures with force-field guidance. The authors report more favourable antibody–antigen interaction-energy results than two comparison methods in CDR-H3 and six-CDR design tasks.

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Machine-learning atlas maps allosteric pockets across the human kinome

A bioRxiv preprint presents a machine-learning structural atlas of kinase inhibitor binding sites, built from 11,945 inhibitor complexes. The analysis suggests that evolutionary relationships between kinases can help predict shared access to allosteric drug pockets.

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Preprint maps how lipid nanoparticles disrupt model endosomal membranes

A bioRxiv preprint used giant unilamellar vesicles to visualise how two ionisable-lipid nanoparticles interact with model endosomal membranes. The results suggest that apparent pKa alone does not predict the pH at which functional membrane engagement occurs.

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Preprint links 850-nm near-infrared light to lower glucose

A bioRxiv preprint reports that people in windowless offices exposed to desk lamps supplemented with 850-nm near-infrared light had reduced glucose measurements over a three-day experiment, while standard LED exposure was associated with increased levels. The study used an oral glucose tolerance test and continuous glucose monitoring.