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New fp-SMD method simulates the bead in optical-tweezer experiments

A bioRxiv preprint introduces fp-SMD, which models the optically trapped bead, linker and biomolecule together. The authors report that it reproduces a cholesterol–β-cyclodextrin rupture-force histogram and captures force-dependent changes in the molecule’s escape route.

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Researchers report programmable spins built into DNA

A Technical University of Munich preprint describes synthetic DNA strands carrying flavin chromophores that generate spin-correlated radical pairs. The system can be manipulated with radiofrequency fields and read using optically detected magnetic resonance, with DNA sequence and structure controlling its response.

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Reinforcement Learning Finds New Cardiac Reentry Mechanisms

A bioRxiv preprint reports that reinforcement learning identified previously unreported ways to initiate reentry in models of excitable tissue. Learned stimulation patterns produced unidirectional propagation in cardiac monolayers, while whole-heart experiments offered preliminary evidence that they can influence early wave propagation.